Impact of a Rehabilitation Program on the Change in Components of Body Mass of the Upper and Lower Limbs in People After Ischemic Stroke

Grzegorz Przysada; Justyna Leszczak; Joanna Baran; Andżelina Wolan-Nieroda; Bogumiła Pniak; Viliam Knap; Mariusz Drużbicki; Agnieszka Guzik

doi:10.12659/MSM.936397

28 June 2022: Clinical Research

Impact of a Rehabilitation Program on the Change in Components of Body Mass of the Upper and Lower Limbs in People After Ischemic Stroke

Grzegorz Przysada ^1ACDF , Justyna Leszczak ^2ABEF* , Joanna Baran ^2CDE , Andżelina Wolan-Nieroda ^2BDF , Bogumiła Pniak ^3CDE , Viliam Knap ^4BDF , Mariusz Drużbicki ^2ADF , Agnieszka Guzik ^2ADE

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.936397

Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e936397

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Table 7 The effect of rehabilitation on the amount of fat at 7 to 12 and >12 months after stroke.

Time after stroke	Side of paresis	Exam	N	Mean median*	SDQ1–Q3*	p	Mean median*	SDQ1–Q3*	p	Mean median*	SDQ1–Q3*	p	Mean median*	SDQ1–Q3*	p	Mean median*	SDQ1–Q3*	p
Time after stroke	Side of paresis	Exam	N	FAT			FAT right lower limb			FAT left lower limb			FAT right arm			FAT left arm

7–12 months	Left	Exam I	8	27.21	10.18	0.716^***	17.97	9.96	0.704^***	13.18^*	7.35–22.08^*	0.028^**	12.16	7.20	0.387^***	13.36	7.15	0.877^***
	Left	Exam II	8	25.03	9.87	0.716^***	15.97	9.12	0.704^***	14.27^*	9.31–22.73^*	0.028^**	12.39	7.41	0.387^***	13.39	7.00	0.877^***
	Right	Exam I	7	22.75	4.86	0.625^***	19.34	4.57	0.027^***	14.04	3.85	0.456^***	11.19	2.87	0.023^***	11.60	2.51	0.033^***
	Right	Exam II	7	21.78	1.84	0.625^***	13.86	3.85	0.027^***	13.81	3.73	0.456^***	10.08	2.09	0.023^***	10.59	1.84	0.033^***

7–12 months	Left	Exam II	8	25.03	9.87	0.563^***	15.97	9.12	0.999^***	16.24	9.54	0.945^***	12.39	7.41	0.678^***	13.39	7.00	0.848^***
	Left	Exam III	8	25.48	9.42	0.563^***	15.98	6.90	0.999^***	16.40	6.91	0.945^***	11.34	4.90	0.678^***	12.91	4.86	0.848^***
	Right	Exam II	7	21.78	1.84	0.826^***	13.86	3.85	0.312^***	13.81	3.73	0.472^***	10.08	2.09	0.197^***	10.59	1.84	0.295^***
	Right	Exam III	7	21.66	2.49	0.826^***	16.31	5.84	0.312^***	15.76	5.55	0.472^***	13.55	6.12	0.197^***	13.72	7.09	0.295^***

>12 months	Left	Exam I	18	27.63	7.53	0.747^***	20.40	7.70	0.509^***	18.91^*	12.59–24.38^*	0.307^**	14.76	6.14	0.680^***	16.46	7.00	0.096^***
	Left	Exam II	18	26.83	5.19	0.747^***	18.68	6.49	0.509^***	18.72^*	13.09–24.52^*	0.307^**	14.65	5.90	0.680^***	16.02	6.60	0.096^***
	Right	Exam I	27	25.26	7.59	0.429^***	16.99	8.29	0.411^***	18.64^*	12.69–25.95^*	0.493^**	14.04^*	11.43–22.06^*	0.289^**	15.00^*	10.91–22.95^*	0.446^**
	Right	Exam II	27	26.92	7.08	0.429^***	18.88	7.80	0.411^***	17.48^*	12.44–23.65^*	0.493^**	14.29^*	11.01–20.90^*	0.289^**	16.04^*	10.19–22.06^*	0.446^**

>12 months	Left	Exam II	18	26.83	5.19	0.779^***	18.68	6.49	0.042^***	19.02	6.18	0.063^***	14.65	5.90	0.167^***	16.02	6.60	0.357^***
	Left	Exam III	18	26.70	6.01	0.779^***	21.90	7.64	0.042^***	21.80	7.51	0.063^***	17.61	6.70	0.167^***	17.94	7.32	0.357^***
	Right	Exam II	27	26.92	7.08	0.190^***	18.88	7.80	0.712^***	18.35	7.66	0.667^***	16.42	6.90	0.860^***	16.48	7.50	0.849^***
	Right	Exam III	27	27.19	7.16	0.190^***	19.69	8.16	0.712^***	19.32	8.20	0.667^***	16.07	7.16	0.860^***	16.06	7.88	0.849^***
^* Median (Q1–Q3); ^ Wilcoxon test; ^* T-test.

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Impact of a Rehabilitation Program on the Change in Components of Body Mass of the Upper and Lower Limbs in People After Ischemic Stroke

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