03 June 2022: Clinical Research
Early Enteral Nutrition Can Reduce Incidence of Postoperative Hydrocephalus in Patients with Severe Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Zhi Cai BCE , Kai Zhao AEG , Yu Li BC , Xueyan Wan B , Chunlin Li B , Hongquan Niu DF , Kai Shu DF , Ting Lei A*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.935850
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e935850
Table 4 The relationship between EN application and postoperative laboratory examinations of systematic inflammation reaction.
| Variables | Early-EN | Delayed-EN | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acute hydrocephalus (%) | 6 (11.8) | 21 (22.1) | 0.125 |
| Chronic hydrocephalus (%) | 3 (5.9) | 17 (17.9) | * |
| White blood cells, 10 (M (P, P)) | 12.9 (9.2, 16.6) | 15.1 (11.2, 19.0) | * |
| Neutrophil, 10 (M (P, P)) | 10.7 (7.0, 14.0) | 12.7 (9.1, 15.2) | * |
| Lymphocyte, 10 (M (P, P)) | 1.2 (0.8, 1.4) | 1.2 (0.9, 1.5) | 0.895 |
| Monocyte, 10 (M (P, P)) | 1.1 (0.8, 1.5) | 1.2 (0.8, 1.5) | 0.385 |
| Platelet, 10 (M (P, P)) | 258.5 (157, 348) | 269.1 (184, 343) | 0.504 |
| NLR, (M (P, P)) | 9.62 (6.5, 11.9) | 12.1 (7.7, 15.1) | * |
| dNLR, (M (P, P)) | 2.0 (1.8, 2.2) | 2.0 (1.8, 2.2) | 0.607 |
| MLR, (M (P, P)) | 1.0 (0.8, 1.2) | 1.0 (0.8, 1.2) | 0.607 |
| PLR, (M (P, P)) | 229.9 (165.5, 276.2) | 240.6 (166.7, 283.5) | 0.566 |
| CRP, (M (P, P)) | 35.2 (10.1, 6.4) | 45.1 (12.5, 65.1) | 0.244 |
| LDH, U/L (M (P, P)) | 260.9 (185, 302) | 299.6 (238, 361) | * |
| IL-1β, pg/ml (M (P, P)) (n=50) | 5.7 (2.5, 7.5) | 7.9 (4.5, 11.0) | * |
| IL-6, pg/ml (M (P, P)) (n=50) | 70.3 (36.5, 101.1) | 88.2 (40.6, 129.7) | 0.599 |
| TNF-α, pg/ml (SD) (n=50) | 8.3 (2.3) | 10.5 (3.8) | * |
| CRP – C-reactive protein; dNLR – derived NLR; EN – enteral nutrition; IL – interleukin; LDH – lactate dehydrogenase; MLR – monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio; NLR – neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; PLR – platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; SD – standard deviation; TNF – Tumor Necrosis Factor. * | |||